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This is a wrapper function to obtain PWM or MLE estimates for the extended GP models of Naveau et al. (2016) for rainfall intensities. The function calculates confidence intervals by means of nonparametric percentile bootstrap and returns histograms and QQ plots of the fitted distributions. The function handles both censoring and rounding.

Usage

fit.extgp(
  data,
  model = 1,
  method = c("mle", "pwm"),
  init,
  censoring = c(0, Inf),
  rounded = 0,
  confint = FALSE,
  R = 1000,
  ncpus = 1,
  plots = TRUE
)

Arguments

data

data vector.

model

integer ranging from 0 to 4 indicating the model to select (see extgp).

method

string; either 'mle' for maximum likelihood, or 'pwm' for probability weighted moments, or both.

init

vector of initial values, comprising of \(p\), \(\kappa\), \(\delta\),\(\sigma\),\(\xi\) (in that order) for the optimization. All parameters may not appear depending on model.

censoring

numeric vector of length 2 containing the lower and upper bound for censoring; censoring=c(0,Inf) is equivalent to no censoring.

rounded

numeric giving the instrumental precision (and rounding of the data), with default of 0.

confint

logical; should confidence interval be returned (percentile bootstrap).

R

integer; number of bootstrap replications.

ncpus

integer; number of CPUs for parallel calculations (default: 1).

plots

logical; whether to produce histogram and density plots.

Details

The different models include the following transformations:

  • model 0 corresponds to uniform carrier, \(G(u)=u\).

  • model 1 corresponds to a three parameters family, with carrier \(G(u)=u^\kappa\).

  • model 2 corresponds to a three parameters family, with carrier \(G(u)=1-V_\delta((1-u)^\delta)\).

  • model 3 corresponds to a four parameters family, with carrier $$G(u)=1-V_\delta((1-u)^\delta))^{\kappa/2}$$.

  • model 4 corresponds to a five parameter model (a mixture of type 2, with \(G(u)=pu^\kappa + (1-p)*u^\delta\)

References

Naveau, P., R. Huser, P. Ribereau, and A. Hannart (2016), Modeling jointly low, moderate, and heavy rainfall intensities without a threshold selection, Water Resour. Res., 52, 2753-2769, doi:10.1002/2015WR018552.

See also

Author

Raphael Huser and Philippe Naveau

Examples

if (FALSE) {
data(rain, package = "ismev")
fit.extgp(rain[rain>0], model=1, method = 'mle', init = c(0.9, gp.fit(rain, 0)$est),
 rounded = 0.1, confint = TRUE, R = 20)
}